Things to See and Do in Cornwall

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Cornwall, located at the southwestern tip of England, is a region that captivates with its rugged coastline, picturesque fishing villages, and rich history. With its stunning beaches, lush countryside, and rich cultural heritage, Cornwall is the perfect destination for travelers looking for a blend of relaxation, adventure, and exploration. From ancient castles and botanical gardens to lively festivals and world-class surfing, Cornwall offers something for everyone. In this guide, we will highlight the best things to see and do in Cornwall, ensuring an unforgettable experience in this beautiful part of the UK.

1. Explore Cornwall’s Beautiful Beaches

Cornwall is renowned for its coastline, which boasts some of the most stunning beaches in the UK. With crystal-clear waters, golden sands, and dramatic cliffs, the beaches here offer everything from world-class surfing to tranquil sunbathing spots. Highlights include:

  • Fistral Beach: Located in Newquay, Fistral Beach is one of the most famous beaches in Cornwall, attracting surfers from around the world. With its powerful waves and surf schools, it’s a great spot for both beginners and experienced surfers.
  • Porthcawl Beach: This family-friendly beach in Newquay features calm waters perfect for swimming and paddling. The golden sands are ideal for picnics, making it a fantastic spot for families.
  • Sennen Cove: Just a stone’s throw from Land’s End, Sennen Cove is known for its clear waters, perfect for swimming and surfing. The beach is sheltered by high cliffs, providing an idyllic setting for a day by the sea.
  • Kynance Cove: On the Lizard Peninsula, Kynance Cove is a hidden gem with turquoise waters, dramatic rock formations, and pristine sands. It’s a favorite for those looking to experience the unspoiled beauty of Cornwall’s coastline.

2. Visit Iconic Landmarks and Historic Sites

Cornwall is steeped in history and has a range of fascinating landmarks that transport you back in time. From ancient castles to legendary sites, here are a few iconic attractions:

  • Tintagel Castle: Known as the birthplace of King Arthur, Tintagel Castle sits atop a dramatic cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean. The site is steeped in legend and offers an awe-inspiring view of the rugged coastline. Visitors can explore the ruins of the castle and learn about its connections to Arthurian legend.
  • St Michael’s Mount: This tidal island, located off the coast of Marazion, is home to a medieval castle, church, and beautiful gardens. Accessible by foot at low tide or by boat, St Michael’s Mount offers a magical experience and panoramic views of the surrounding area.
  • The Eden Project: One of Cornwall’s most iconic attractions, the Eden Project is an ecological marvel featuring massive biomes that house diverse plant species from tropical rainforests and Mediterranean climates. The Eden Project also offers educational programs and art installations, making it a must-visit for those interested in sustainability and the environment.
  • Launceston Castle: A Norman castle with a fascinating history, Launceston Castle offers spectacular views over the surrounding countryside. The castle’s keep and the historic walls provide a glimpse into Cornwall’s medieval past.

3. Hiking and Coastal Walking Trails

The best way to experience Cornwall’s rugged beauty is on foot. The South West Coast Path, which stretches over 630 miles, is one of the UK’s most scenic walking trails, offering views of cliffs, beaches, and quaint fishing villages. Key walking routes include:

  • The Lizard Peninsula: The southernmost point of mainland Britain, the Lizard Peninsula is perfect for those looking for a coastal walk with dramatic views, including the famous Lizard Point. With its rugged cliffs and stunning marine life, this area is ideal for hikers and nature lovers.
  • Godrevy to St Ives Walk: This 4.5-mile walk offers magnificent coastal views, passing through the Godrevy Nature Reserve and along cliffs with panoramic vistas of St Ives Bay. It’s a moderate walk with plenty of spots for photography and wildlife watching.
  • Land’s End to Sennen Cove: This trail offers breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, as well as the chance to spot wildlife such as seals and seabirds along the cliffs.

4. Discover Cornwall’s Unique Villages and Towns

Cornwall is home to charming fishing villages and bustling towns that are steeped in history and offer an authentic glimpse into Cornish life. Some of the most picturesque places to visit include:

  • Padstow: Known for its seafood and picturesque harbor, Padstow is a must-visit for food lovers. Famous for Rick Stein’s Seafood Restaurant, this charming town offers a variety of dining options, from casual fish and chips to fine dining. Stroll around the harbor, visit the local art galleries, and take a boat trip to explore the coast.
  • St Ives: A charming town renowned for its stunning beaches, vibrant art scene, and laid-back atmosphere, St Ives is a favorite among artists and beachgoers alike. The town is home to the Tate St Ives gallery, as well as numerous independent galleries showcasing local art. The town’s cobbled streets and beautiful sandy beaches make it an idyllic spot for a relaxing day out.
  • Fowey: Situated on the banks of the River Fowey, this picturesque town offers stunning views, a bustling waterfront, and narrow streets filled with boutique shops and restaurants. Fowey is a popular destination for boaters and walkers, offering easy access to nearby beaches and scenic countryside.

5. Experience Cornwall’s Rich Culture and Traditions

Cornwall has a rich cultural heritage that’s reflected in its traditions, festivals, and local cuisine. Immerse yourself in the local culture by exploring:

  • Cornish Pasty: No visit to Cornwall is complete without trying a traditional Cornish pasty. Made with flaky pastry, filled with beef, potatoes, swede, and onions, the pasty has been a staple of Cornish cuisine for centuries. Visit a local bakery to sample an authentic pasty.
  • Cornwall Folk Festival: Held annually in Falmouth, the Cornwall Folk Festival celebrates the county’s musical heritage. The event features live performances, traditional folk music, and workshops for those interested in learning more about Cornwall’s musical traditions.
  • Minack Theatre: This open-air theatre, perched on the cliffs at Porthcurno, is one of the most unique performance venues in the world. Offering breathtaking views of the Atlantic Ocean, the Minack Theatre hosts a variety of performances, from classic plays to contemporary productions.

6. Take a Boat Trip Around Cornwall’s Coastline

One of the best ways to experience Cornwall’s coastline is from the water. Boat trips allow you to see the rugged cliffs, hidden coves, and abundant wildlife that dot the coastline. Popular boat trips include:

  • St Ives Bay Boat Tours: Offering stunning views of St Ives, Godrevy Lighthouse, and the surrounding bays, boat tours from St Ives give you a unique perspective of the area.
  • Cornish Seal Sanctuary Boat Trips: These tours take you along Cornwall’s rugged coast, offering the opportunity to spot seals, dolphins, and other marine life in their natural habitat.

7. Visit the Famous Cornwall Gardens

Cornwall’s mild climate allows for the cultivation of lush, vibrant gardens, making it a fantastic destination for garden lovers. Top gardens to explore include:

  • The Lost Gardens of Heligan: One of Cornwall’s most famous gardens, the Lost Gardens of Heligan cover 200 acres and include walled gardens, a jungle, and a historic farmyard. The gardens have been meticulously restored, providing a fascinating look into Cornwall’s horticultural heritage.
  • Trelissick Gardens: Owned by the National Trust, Trelissick Gardens is set in a beautiful location with panoramic views of the River Fal. The gardens feature a mix of formal and informal planting, with subtropical species thriving in the mild climate.
  • Boconnoc Estate: A stunning, private estate in the heart of Cornwall, Boconnoc boasts exquisite gardens and rolling countryside. It’s a tranquil retreat, perfect for a day of relaxation.

8. Indulge in Local Food and Drink

Cornwall is renowned for its fresh produce and unique local food, particularly its seafood. While visiting, don’t miss these local delicacies:

  • Cornish Cream Tea: A must-try treat made up of freshly baked scones, clotted cream, and jam. This is often enjoyed with a cup of tea in one of Cornwall’s charming tearooms.
  • Cornish Cider: Cornwall has a long history of cider-making, and the region is home to some excellent cider houses that produce refreshing, local ciders from Cornish apples. Visit a local pub or cider house for a taste of this refreshing drink.
  • Fresh Seafood: Enjoy the catch of the day at Cornwall’s seaside restaurants. Whether it’s crab, lobster, or fish, Cornwall’s coastal towns and villages offer some of the freshest seafood in the UK.

9. Attend Festivals and Events in Cornwall

Cornwall hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year that celebrate its culture, music, and arts. Popular events include:

  • Falmouth Week Festival: A maritime festival held in Falmouth, one of the largest deep-water ports in the UK. The festival features a mix of yacht races, live music, and family-friendly activities.
  • St Ives Arts Festival: This annual arts festival celebrates the best of Cornish art, with exhibitions, performances, and workshops held throughout the town. It’s a great way to experience the vibrant arts scene in Cornwall.
  • Cornwall Film Festival: An international festival showcasing films made in or about Cornwall. It celebrates the local film industry and brings filmmakers from around the world to the county.

Conclusion: Why Cornwall Should Be Your Next Travel Destination

Cornwall is a region of breathtaking beauty and rich cultural heritage. Whether you’re looking to relax on the beach, explore historic landmarks, indulge in delicious food, or experience the thrill of outdoor adventure, Cornwall has something for everyone. With its stunning landscapes, charming towns, and vibrant local traditions, Cornwall promises an unforgettable experience for all who visit. So pack your bags and come discover the best things to see and do in Cornwall – you won’t be disappointed